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 PD 91735A
IRG4RC10K
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
* Short Circuit Rated UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies >5.0 kHz , and Short Circuit Rated to 10s @ 125C, VGE = 15V * Generation 4 IGBT design provides higher efficiency than Generation 3 * Industry standard TO-252AA package
C
Short Circuit Rated UltraFast IGBT
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 2.39V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 5.0A
n-channel
Benefits
* Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiency available * IGBT's optimized for specified application conditions
D-PAK TO-252AA
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM tsc VGE EARV PD @ T C = 25C PD @ T C = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector CurrentQ Clamped Inductive Load CurrentR Short Circuit Withstand Time Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Max.
600 9.0 5.0 18 18 10 20 34 38 15 -55 to + 150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case )
Units
V A
s V mJ W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJA Wt Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* Weight
Typ.
--- --- 0.3 (0.01)
Max.
3.3 50 ---
Units
C/W g (oz)
* When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994
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1
12/30/00
IRG4RC10K
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS
V(BR)CES/TJ
VCE(ON) VGE(th) VGE(th)/TJ gfe ICES
IGES
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 -- Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 -- Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage -- 0.58 -- 2.39 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage -- 3.25 -- 2.63 Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 -- Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -- -11 Forward Transconductance U 1.2 1.8 -- -- Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current -- -- -- -- Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current -- --
Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA VGE = 15V 2.62 IC = 5.0A -- IC = 9.0A See Fig.2, 5 V -- IC = 5.0A , TJ = 150C 6.5 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- S VCE = 50 V, IC = 5.0A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V A 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25C 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets tsc td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Short Circuit Withstand Time Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 10 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. Max. Units Conditions 19 29 IC = 5.0A 2.9 4.3 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 9.8 15 VGE = 15V 11 -- 24 -- TJ = 25C ns 51 77 IC = 5.0A, VCC = 480V 190 290 VGE = 15V, R G = 100 0.16 -- Energy losses include "tail" 0.10 -- mJ See Fig. 9,10,14 0.26 0.32 -- -- s VCC = 400V, TJ = 125C VGE = 15V, R G = 100 , VCPK < 500V 11 -- TJ = 150C, 27 -- IC = 5.0A, VCC = 480V ns 67 -- VGE = 15V, R G = 100 350 -- Energy losses include "tail" 0.47 -- mJ See Fig. 10,11,14 7.5 -- nH Measured 5mm from package 220 -- VGE = 0V 29 -- pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 7.5 -- = 1.0MHz
Q Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG = 100,
(See fig. 13a)
T Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. U Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
2
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IRG4RC10K
4
For both:
Triangular wave:
3
Loa d C urre nt (A )
Duty cycle: 50% TJ = 125C Tsink = 55C Gate drive as specified Power Dissipation = 1.4W
Clamp voltage: 80% of rated
Square wave:
2
60% of rated voltage
1 Ideal diodes
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, F re q u e n c y (k H z)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
100
100
TJ = 25 C
10
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector Current (A)
T = 150 C J
10
TJ = 150 C TJ = 25 C
1 5 10
1 1.0
V = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
GE 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
V = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
CC 15 20
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
5s PULSE WIDTH
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3
IRG4RC10K
10 5.0
8
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
V = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
GE
I C = 10 A
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
4.0
6
3.0
IC = 5 A I C = 2.5 A
4
2.0
2
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.1
0.01 0.00001
Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01
P DM t1 t2 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4RC10K
400
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
300
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
20
VCC = 400V I C = 5.0A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
Cies
200
12
8
100
C oes C res
4
0 1 10 100
0 0 4 8 12 16 20
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
0.28
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
0.26
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
VCC = 480V VGE = 15V TJ = 25 C I C = 5A
10
100 RG = Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V
0.24
1
IC = 10 A IC = 5 A IC = 2.5 A
0.22
0.20 0 20 40 60 80 100
0.1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
RG , Gate Resistance ( )
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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5
IRG4RC10K
1.2
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
RG TJ VCC 1.0 VGE
0.8
I C , Collector Current (A)
= 100 Ohm = 150 C = 480V = 15V
100
VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC
10
0.6
0.4
0.2 2 4 6 8
SAFE OPERATING AREA
1 10 1 10 100 1000
I C , Collector Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
L 50V 10 0 0V VC *
D .U .T.
RL = 0 - 480V 480V 4 X I C@25C
480F 960V R
Q
* Driver s am e ty pe a s D .U .T .; V c = 80 % of Vc e(m ax ) * Note: Due to the 5 0V pow e r supply, puls e w idth and inductor w ill incre as e to obta in rated Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
IC L D river* 50V 1000V Q R S
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V
D .U .T. VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
6
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IRG4RC10K
Q
R
90 %
S
10 % 90 %
VC
t d (o ff)
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
1 0% IC 5% t d (o n )
tr Eon E ts = (E o n +E o ff )
tf t=5 s E o ff
Package Outline
TO-252AA Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
6.73 (.2 65) 6.35 (.2 50) -A5.46 (.2 15 ) 5.21 (.2 05 ) 4 6.45 (.2 45 ) 5.68 (.2 24 ) 6.2 2 (.245 ) 5.9 7 (.235 ) 1.02 (.0 40) 1.64 (.0 25) 1 2 3 -B1.5 2 (.0 60 ) 1.1 5 (.0 45 ) 3X 1 .1 4 (.04 5) 2 X 0 .7 6 (.03 0) 2 .28 (.09 0) 4.5 7 (.1 80 ) 0.8 9 (.035 ) 0.6 4 (.025 ) 0 .25 (.01 0) M AMB 0.51 (.0 20 ) M IN. 1 0.42 (.4 10 ) 9 .4 0 (.37 0)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
2 .3 8 (.09 4) 2 .1 9 (.08 6)
1.14 (.0 45) 0.89 (.0 35) 0.5 8 (.02 3) 0.4 6 (.01 8)
1.2 7 (.050 ) 0.8 8 (.035 )
LE AD A SSGATE E NTS 1 - IG N M 1 - G ATE 2 - COLLECTOR 2 - D RA IN 3 - EMITTER 3 - SO U R C E 4 4 D RA IN - - COLLECTOR
0 .58 (.0 23) 0 .46 (.0 18) N O TE S: 1 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE R AN C IN G PE R A N SI Y 14 .5M , 1 982 . 2 C O N TR O LLING D IM EN S IO N : INC H . 3 C O N FO R M S TO JED E C O U TLIN E TO -25 2A A. 4 D IM EN S IO N S S H O W N AR E B EF O RE SO L D ER D IP, SO L D ER D IP M AX. +0 .16 (.00 6).
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IRG4RC10K
Tape & Reel Information
TO-252AA
TR TRR TRL
1 6.3 ( .641 ) 1 5.7 ( .619 )
16 .3 ( .641 ) 15 .7 ( .619 )
12 .1 ( .4 76 ) 11 .9 ( .4 69 )
F E E D D IR E C T IO N
8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 )
F E E D D IR E C T IO N
NO T ES : 1. C O N T R O LL IN G D IM E N S IO N : M ILLIM E T E R . 2. A LL D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N IN M ILL IM E T E R S ( IN C H E S ). 3. O U T L IN E C O N F O R M S T O E IA -4 81 & E IA -54 1.
13 IN C H
16 m m NOTES : 1. O U T LIN E C O N F O R M S T O E IA -481 .
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/00
8
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